Tuesday, May 14, 2013

Countable and Uncountable Nouns

There are two types of nouns:
  • Countable
  • Uncountable

COUNTABLE NOUNS 
As their name suggests, count nouns can be counted.

Examples:

1 dog, 3 chairs, 5 houses, 7 people, 10 pencils

Count nouns can be single or plural.

1 pencil       2 pencils
1 dog           3 dogs
1 chair         5 chairs

Words for Countable Nouns

There isSingle
There arePlural

  • There is 1 pencil on the table.
  • There are 2 pencils on the table.

  • There is 1 dog in the park.
  • There are 3 dogs in the park.

     Many Plural

  • There are many cats in the house.
  • Are there many dogs in the park?
  • I need many books for my English class.

UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS 
They are things that we can not count:

Examples:
  • Tea, sugar, water, air, rice, etc.

Uncountable nouns do not have a plural form.

Incorrect:        I have 3 rices.

Remember:  If you can’t count it…..it’s an uncountable noun!!
 
Words for Uncountable Nouns
   - There is Uncountable Nouns
  • There is salt on my pasta.
  • There is water on the table.
  - Much Uncountable Nouns
  • There is much sugar in this coffee.
  • There is not much pollution in Toronto.
  • Is there much juice in the glass?

How Much and How Many
Use how much and how many to ask questions about countable and uncountable nouns.
  • How many pens do you have?
  • How many books are on the table?

  • How much sugar would you like?
  • How much salt do you have?

As you can see,
how much is for uncountable nouns and how many is for countable nouns. 

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